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Discussion in 'Spot Diagnosis' started by Egyptian Doctor, Dec 13, 2013.

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  1. alicat

    alicat Famous Member

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    alicat, Dec 14, 2013
    #101
  2. tranky

    tranky Famous Member

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    crouzon syndrome
     

    tranky, Dec 14, 2013
    #102
  3. Lamis Ali

    Lamis Ali Young Member

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    This syndrome is named after Octave Crouzon,[1][2] a French physician who first described this disorder. He noted the affected patients were a mother and her daughter, implying a genetic basis. First called "craniofacial dysostosis", the disorder was characterized by a number of clinical features. This syndrome is caused by a mutation in the fibroblast growth factor receptor II, located on chromosome 10.

    Breaking down the name, "craniofacial" refers to the skull and face, and "dysostosis" refers to malformation of bone.

    Now known as Crouzon syndrome, the disease can be described by the rudimentary meanings of its former name. What occurs in the disease is that an infant's skull and facial bones, while in development, fuse early or are unable to expand. Thus, normal bone growth cannot occur. Fusion of different sutures leads to different patterns of growth of the skull. Examples include: trigonocephaly (fusion of the metopic suture), brachycephaly (fusion of the coronal suture), dolichocephaly (fusion of the sagittal suture), plagiocephaly(unilateral premature closure of lambdoid and coronal sutures), oxycephaly (fusion of coronal and lambdoidal sutures), Kleeblattschaedel (premature closure of all sutures).
     

    Lamis Ali, Dec 14, 2013
    #103
  4. lech

    lech Famous Member

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    lech, Dec 14, 2013
    #104
  5. Hassan ibrahim

    Hassan ibrahim Young Member

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    Microcephaly
     

    Hassan ibrahim, Dec 14, 2013
    #105
  6. anowihy

    anowihy Famous Member

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    crouzon syndrome
     

    anowihy, Dec 14, 2013
    #106
  7. kaspaz

    kaspaz Bronze Member

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    Crouzon syndrome
     

    kaspaz, Dec 14, 2013
    #107
  8. ripa deghdzunyan

    ripa deghdzunyan Well-Known Member

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    Crauzon syndrome
     

    ripa deghdzunyan, Dec 14, 2013
    #108
  9. mod

    mod Famous Member

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    exophthalmia
     

    mod, Dec 14, 2013
    #109
  10. Aafrin

    Aafrin Well-Known Member

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    ???
     

    Aafrin, Dec 14, 2013
    #110
  11. Jelena

    Jelena Well-Known Member

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    ?
     

    Jelena, Dec 14, 2013
    #111
  12. Suzi

    Suzi Well-Known Member

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    Crouzon's syndrome
     

    Suzi, Dec 14, 2013
    #112
  13. Jaciela Pinilla

    Jaciela Pinilla Well-Known Member

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    ????????
     

    Jaciela Pinilla, Dec 14, 2013
    #113
  14. Kam

    Kam Well-Known Member

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    exophtalmus
     

    Kam, Dec 14, 2013
    #114
  15. mohammed talal

    mohammed talal Bronze Member

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    mohammed talal, Dec 14, 2013
    #115
  16. Dr baran

    Dr baran Young Member

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    What??
     

    Dr baran, Dec 14, 2013
    #116
  17. Rania Abou Youssef

    Rania Abou Youssef Well-Known Member

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    ?????
     

    Rania Abou Youssef, Dec 14, 2013
    #117
  18. DrAnis

    DrAnis Bronze Member

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    Crouzon syndrome
     

    DrAnis, Dec 14, 2013
    #118
  19. farzad

    farzad Well-Known Member

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    a tumor in the brain caused bilateral proptosis and exotropia...maybe retinoblastoma
     

    farzad, Dec 14, 2013
    #119
  20. Dr Eshan Labroo

    Dr Eshan Labroo Well-Known Member

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    congenital rubella
     

    Dr Eshan Labroo, Dec 14, 2013
    #120
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